'Died from' or 'died with' COVID-19

There are a few regional studies in progress, some have already reported data, in Sweden evaluating cause of death for patients reported as COVID-deaths. Trying to understand if the patient “died from” or “died with” COVID-19.

Here is a summary of what is known so far:

Region

Status of evaluating cause of death (continuously updated)

Kronoberg                                        

Analysis of 49 patients who died in the hospitals in two cities within the region identify 45% attributing 45% of the deaths to COVID-19. https://lakartidningen.se/aktuellt/nyheter/2020/08/covid-19-framsta-dodsorsaken-for-halften-av-avlidna-pa-sjukhus/

Östergötland                                     

Study of cause of death certificate suggest that 15% died of other reasons than COVID-19. 15% clearly died from COVID. Study included 122 patients, representing 51% of the deaths. This analysis is for patients who died outside the hospital. 

https://lakartidningen.se/aktuellt/nyheter/2020/08/covid-19-oftast-inte-ensam-orsak-vid-dodsfall-bland-aldre/

This is a summary of the regional differences based on the population by end of 2019 and the reporting from the public health institute 2020-09-17. Stockholm is highlighted as this is where most deaths has occurred:

Region

Population 2019

# of infected

# / ICU

#/ICU/
100 000

# deaths

#/death/
100 000

Blekinge                                         

159 606

621

9

6

17

10,7  

Dalarna                                          

287 966

2 347

67

23

174

60,4  

Gävleborg                                         

287 382

3 284

72

25

167

58,1  

Gotland                                          

59 686

324

7

12

6

10,1  

Halland                                          

333 848

2 346

40

12

83

24,9  

Jämtland                                         

130 810

1 221

20

15

64

48,9  

Jönköping                                        

363 599

5 199

96

26

181

49,8  

Kalmar                                           

245 446

907

31

13

64

26,1  

Kronoberg                                        

201 469

1 537

25

12

116

57,6  

Norrbotten                                       

250 093

1 682

60

24

88

35,2  

Örebro                                           

304 805

2 849

84

28

172

56,4  

Östergötland                                     

465 495

3 943

108

23

277

59,5  

Skåne                                            

1 377 827

5 320

121

9

276

20,0  

Södermanland                                     

297 540

2 454

133

45

254

85,4  

Stockholm                                        

2 377 081

23 633

931

39

2 400

101,0  

Uppsala                                          

383 713

3 908

158

41

243

63,3  

Värmland                                         

282 414

1 237

33

12

73

25,8  

Västerbotten                                      

271 736

897

34

13

31

11,4  

Västernorrland                                   

245 347

1 880

51

21

136

55,4  

Västmanland                                      

275 845

2 846

55

20

183

66,3  

Västra Götaland                                  

1 725 881

19 450

455

26

859

49,8  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sweden

10 327 589

87 885

2 590

25

5 864

56,8